English
A family is linearly independent if and only if every finite subfamily is linearly independent.
Русский
Семейство линейно независимо тогда и только тогда, когда каждое конечное подсемейство линейно независимо.
LaTeX
$$$\\\\mathrm{LinearIndependent}_R(v) \\\\iff \\\\forall s : \\\\mathrm{Finset}\\\\iota, \\\\mathrm{LinearIndependent}_R(v \\\\circ (\\\\text{Subtype.val} : s \\\\to \\\\iota)).$$$
Lean4
/-- A family is linearly independent if and only if all of its finite subfamily is
linearly independent. -/
theorem linearIndependent_iff_finset_linearIndependent :
LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ (s : Finset ι), LinearIndependent R (v ∘ (Subtype.val : s → ι)) :=
⟨fun H _ ↦ H.comp _ Subtype.val_injective, fun H ↦
linearIndependent_iff'ₛ.2 fun s f g eq i hi ↦
Fintype.linearIndependent_iffₛ.1 (H s) (f ∘ Subtype.val) (g ∘ Subtype.val)
(by simpa only [← s.sum_coe_sort] using eq) ⟨i, hi⟩⟩