English
For v ∈ W, the equivariant projection equals the average of the g-conjugates applied to v, i.e., (π.equivariantProjection G) v = |G|^{-1} ∑_{g∈G} (π.conjugate g) v.
Русский
Для v ∈ W проекция-эквиариватна: (π.equivariantProjection G) v = |G|^{-1} ∑_{g∈G} (π^g) v.
LaTeX
$$$\pi.equivariantProjection G v = \mathrm{Ring.inverse} (Fintype.card G : k) \cdot \sum_{g : G} π.conjugate g v$$$
Lean4
theorem equivariantProjection_apply (v : W) :
π.equivariantProjection G v = Ring.inverse (Fintype.card G : k) • ∑ g : G, π.conjugate g v := by
simp only [equivariantProjection, smul_apply, sumOfConjugatesEquivariant_apply]