English
Localization commutes with taking radicals: the radical of the image equals the image of the radical.
Русский
Локализация сохраняет радикал: образ радикала равен радикалу образа.
LaTeX
$$$I.radical.map(\\mathrm{algebraMap}\\;R\\;S)=(I.map(\\mathrm{algebraMap}\\;R\\;S)).radical$$$
Lean4
theorem map_radical (I : Ideal R) : I.radical.map (algebraMap R S) = (I.map (algebraMap R S)).radical :=
by
refine (I.map_radical_le (algebraMap R S)).antisymm ?_
rintro x ⟨n, hn⟩
obtain ⟨x, s, rfl⟩ := IsLocalization.mk'_surjective M x
simp only [← IsLocalization.mk'_pow, IsLocalization.mk'_mem_map_algebraMap_iff M] at hn ⊢
obtain ⟨s, hs, h⟩ := hn
refine ⟨s, hs, n + 1, by convert I.mul_mem_left (s ^ n * x) h; ring⟩