English
If d is strictly less than the leading lex order of φ, then the coefficient at d vanishes: coeff(d, φ) = 0.
Русский
Если d строго меньше ведущего лексического порядка φ, то коэффициент при d равен нулю.
LaTeX
$$$\text{toLex } d < \phi.lexOrder \Rightarrow \operatorname{coeff}(d,\phi) = 0$$$
Lean4
theorem coeff_eq_zero_of_lt_lexOrder {φ : MvPowerSeries σ R} {d : σ →₀ ℕ} (h : toLex d < lexOrder φ) : coeff d φ = 0 :=
by
by_cases hφ : φ = 0
· simp only [hφ, map_zero]
· rcases lexOrder_def_of_ne_zero hφ with ⟨ne, hφ'⟩
rw [hφ', WithTop.coe_lt_coe] at h
by_contra h'
exact WellFounded.not_lt_min _ (toLex '' φ.support) ne (Set.mem_image_equiv.mpr h') h