English
For a finitely generated ideal I in a commutative ring, I is nilpotent if and only if I is contained in the nilradical.
Русский
Для FG-идеала I в коммутативном кольце: I нильпотентен тогда и только тогда, когда I ⊆ nilradical(R).
LaTeX
$$$\\forall R, [CommSemiring R] \\Rightarrow \\forall I:\\text{Ideal }R, I.FG \\Rightarrow (IsNilpotent I \\iff I \\le \\nilradical R)$$$
Lean4
theorem isNilpotent_iff_le_nilradical {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] {I : Ideal R} (hI : I.FG) :
IsNilpotent I ↔ I ≤ nilradical R :=
⟨fun ⟨n, hn⟩ _ hx ↦ ⟨n, hn ▸ Ideal.pow_mem_pow hx n⟩, fun h ↦
let ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_pow_le_of_le_radical_of_fg h hI;
⟨n, le_bot_iff.mp hn⟩⟩