English
If the residue field is finite, then for every n, the quotient ring 𝒪[K] / 𝓂[K]^n is finite.
Русский
Если остаточное поле конечное, то для каждого n кольцо 𝒪[K] / 𝓂[K]^n конечно.
LaTeX
$$$$\forall n \in \mathbb{N},\; \#\big( \mathcal{O}_K / \mathfrak{m}_K^n \big) < \infty.$$$$
Lean4
theorem finite_quotient_maximalIdeal_pow_of_finite_residueField [IsDiscreteValuationRing 𝒪[K]] (h : Finite 𝓀[K])
(n : ℕ) : Finite (𝒪[K] ⧸ 𝓂[K] ^ n) := by
induction n with
| zero =>
simp only [pow_zero, Ideal.one_eq_top]
exact Finite.of_fintype (↥𝒪[K] ⧸ ⊤)
| succ n ih =>
have : 𝓂[K] ^ (n + 1) ≤ 𝓂[K] ^ n := Ideal.pow_le_pow_right (by simp)
replace ih := Finite.of_equiv _ (DoubleQuot.quotQuotEquivQuotOfLE this).symm.toEquiv
suffices Finite (Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk (𝓂[K] ^ (n + 1))) (𝓂[K] ^ n)) from
Finite.of_finite_quot_finite_ideal (I := Ideal.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk _) (𝓂[K] ^ n))
exact
@Finite.of_equiv _ _ h
((Ideal.quotEquivPowQuotPowSuccEquiv (IsPrincipalIdealRing.principal 𝓂[K])
(IsDiscreteValuationRing.not_a_field _) n).trans
(Ideal.powQuotPowSuccEquivMapMkPowSuccPow _ n))