English
If f: X → Y and g: Y → Z are schemes and the composition f ≫ g is universally closed, with f surjective, then g is universally closed.
Русский
Пусть f: X → Y и g: Y → Z — морфизмы, композиция f ≫ g universally_closed; если f сюръективен, то g тоже universally_closed.
LaTeX
$$$\\text{UniversallyClosed}(f \\circ g) \\land \\text{Surjective}(f) \\Rightarrow \\text{UniversallyClosed}(g)$$$
Lean4
theorem of_comp_surjective {X Y Z : Scheme} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) [UniversallyClosed (f ≫ g)] [Surjective f] :
UniversallyClosed g := by
constructor
intro X' Y' i₁ i₂ f' H
have := UniversallyClosed.out _ _ _ ((IsPullback.of_hasPullback i₁ f).paste_horiz H)
exact
IsClosedMap.of_comp_surjective (MorphismProperty.pullback_fst (P := @Surjective) _ _ ‹_›).1
(Scheme.Hom.continuous _) this