English
Let t be any subset of the projective spectrum 𝒜. The zero locus of the vanishing ideal of t equals the closure of t in the Zariski topology.
Русский
Пусть t — произвольное подмножество проективного спектра 𝒜. Нулевое множество vanishingIdeal(t) равно замыканию t в топологии Зари.
LaTeX
$$$\mathrm{zeroLocus}_{\mathcal{A}}(\mathrm{vanishingIdeal}(t)) = \overline{t}$$$
Lean4
theorem zeroLocus_vanishingIdeal_eq_closure (t : Set (ProjectiveSpectrum 𝒜)) :
zeroLocus 𝒜 (vanishingIdeal t : Set A) = closure t :=
by
apply Set.Subset.antisymm
· rintro x hx t' ⟨ht', ht⟩
obtain ⟨fs, rfl⟩ : ∃ s, t' = zeroLocus 𝒜 s := by rwa [isClosed_iff_zeroLocus] at ht'
rw [subset_zeroLocus_iff_subset_vanishingIdeal] at ht
exact Set.Subset.trans ht hx
· rw [(isClosed_zeroLocus _ _).closure_subset_iff]
exact subset_zeroLocus_vanishingIdeal 𝒜 t