English
If f and g satisfy the growth in the third quadrant and boundary equality, then they agree on the entire closed third quadrant.
Русский
Если f и g удовлетворяют условию роста и равенства на границе, то они совпадают на всей закрытой третей четверти.
LaTeX
$$$$\\forall z \\in \\{\\Re z \\le 0, \\Im z \\le 0\\}, \\ f(z) = g(z).$$$$
Lean4
/-- **Phragmen-Lindelöf principle** in the third quadrant. Let `f g : ℂ → E` be functions such that
* `f` and `g` are differentiable in the open third quadrant and are continuous on its closure;
* `‖f z‖` and `‖g z‖` are bounded from above by `A * exp(B * ‖z‖ ^ c)` on the open third
quadrant for some `A`, `B`, and `c < 2`;
* `f` is equal to `g` on the boundary of the third quadrant.
Then `f` is equal to `g` on the closed third quadrant. -/
theorem eqOn_quadrant_III (hdf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (Iio 0 ×ℂ Iio 0))
(hBf : ∃ c < (2 : ℝ), ∃ B, f =O[cobounded ℂ ⊓ 𝓟 (Iio 0 ×ℂ Iio 0)] fun z => expR (B * ‖z‖ ^ c))
(hdg : DiffContOnCl ℂ g (Iio 0 ×ℂ Iio 0))
(hBg : ∃ c < (2 : ℝ), ∃ B, g =O[cobounded ℂ ⊓ 𝓟 (Iio 0 ×ℂ Iio 0)] fun z => expR (B * ‖z‖ ^ c))
(hre : ∀ x : ℝ, x ≤ 0 → f x = g x) (him : ∀ x : ℝ, x ≤ 0 → f (x * I) = g (x * I)) :
EqOn f g {z | z.re ≤ 0 ∧ z.im ≤ 0} := fun _z hz =>
sub_eq_zero.1 <|
eq_zero_on_quadrant_III (hdf.sub hdg) (isBigO_sub_exp_rpow hBf hBg) (fun x hx => sub_eq_zero.2 <| hre x hx)
(fun x hx => sub_eq_zero.2 <| him x hx) hz
