English
The function x ↦ sin x is strictly concave on an appropriate interval; in the given context on a subset of the real line, sin is strictly concave.
Русский
Функция sin x является строго вогнутой на указанном отрезке, в контексте задачи — на некоторой подмножности вещественной оси.
LaTeX
$$StrictConcaveOn Real Set.Ioi 1 sin$$
Lean4
theorem strictConcaveOn_sqrt_mul_log_Ioi : StrictConcaveOn ℝ (Set.Ioi 1) fun x => √x * log x :=
by
apply strictConcaveOn_of_deriv2_neg' (convex_Ioi 1) _ fun x hx => ?_
· exact continuous_sqrt.continuousOn.mul (continuousOn_log.mono fun x hx => ne_of_gt (zero_lt_one.trans hx))
· rw [deriv2_sqrt_mul_log x]
exact
div_neg_of_neg_of_pos (neg_neg_of_pos (log_pos hx))
(mul_pos four_pos (pow_pos (sqrt_pos.mpr (zero_lt_one.trans hx)) 3))