English
In particular, the derivative of x ↦ x^{c} has Big-O rate at infinity comparable to x^{c.re-1}. If c = 0, the derivative is trivial constant. Otherwise, it is isBigO of x^{c.re-1}.
Русский
Пусть производная x ↦ x^{c} имеет скорость роста at infinity сопоставимую x^{c.re-1}. Если c=0, производная константна; иначе она имеет порядок Big-O относительно x^{c.re-1}.
LaTeX
$$$\\text{If }c\\in\\mathbb{C},\\ c\\neq 0:\\ \\mathrm{deriv}\\bigl(x\\mapsto x^{c}\\bigr)=O\\bigl(x^{c_{\\mathrm{re}}-1}\\bigr)\\text{ as }x\\to\\infty.$$$
Lean4
theorem isBigO_deriv_ofReal_cpow_const_atTop (c : ℂ) :
deriv (fun (x : ℝ) => (x : ℂ) ^ c) =O[atTop] fun x => x ^ (c.re - 1) :=
by
obtain rfl | hc := eq_or_ne c 0
· simp_rw [cpow_zero, deriv_const', Asymptotics.isBigO_zero]
· exact (isTheta_deriv_ofReal_cpow_const_atTop hc).1